Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

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Prepare for the Social Work Examination with detailed questions on human behavior. Study effectively with multiple choice questions and expert explanations. Ensure your readiness for the test!

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Which factor is typically NOT taken into consideration when assessing the prognosis of schizophrenia?

  1. Quality of family support

  2. Recent lifestyle changes

  3. Age at first episode

  4. Duration of untreated illness

The correct answer is: Recent lifestyle changes

When assessing the prognosis of schizophrenia, multiple factors are considered important indicators of potential outcomes. The age at which an individual first experiences symptoms is a critical prognostic factor, as earlier onset often correlates with a more severe course of the illness. Similarly, the duration of untreated illness has been shown to impact outcomes; longer periods without treatment can lead to poorer functioning over time. Quality of family support is also a significant factor. A supportive family environment can positively influence treatment adherence and overall well-being, ultimately contributing to a better prognosis. While recent lifestyle changes could affect an individual's overall well-being and may potentially play a role in the individual's life, they are not traditionally considered a primary factor in the prognosis of schizophrenia itself. Therefore, this aspect is typically not included in the core prognostic evaluations for schizophrenia, which focus more on immutable factors of illness progression and support systems rather than on recent lifestyle adjustments.