Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

What technique do social workers use to increase a client's motivation to change?

1. Setting strict deadlines

2. Providing financial incentives

3. Analysis of the resistance

4. Offering emotional support

The correct answer is: Analysis of the resistance

The technique that effectively increases a client's motivation to change is the analysis of resistance. This approach focuses on understanding the client's feelings, behaviors, and the underlying reasons that contribute to their resistance towards change. By facilitating a discussion about these resistances, social workers create a safe environment where clients can express their fears and apprehensions. This dialogue not only validates the client's experiences but also transforms resistance into a topic of exploration, allowing the client to reflect and reconsider their stance on change. When clients feel heard and acknowledged regarding their resistance, they are often more open to examining their motivations and ultimately more willing to engage in the change process. This method emphasizes collaboration and respect for the client's autonomy, fostering a therapeutic alliance that can enhance motivation and facilitate progress. In contrast, setting strict deadlines may induce pressure that could heighten a client's resistance rather than alleviate it. Providing financial incentives might motivate some clients short-term but does not address the deeper personal motivations or barriers to change. Offering emotional support is essential in a therapeutic relationship but may not specifically address the complexities of resistance in the context of motivating change. Thus, the analysis of resistance emerges as the most effective technique for fostering lasting motivation in clients.