Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

What potential side effects of SSRIs could account for a client's decision to discontinue medication?

1. Increased energy levels

2. SSRIs cause a loss of libido or sexual dysfunction

3. Weight gain

4. Clear improvement in mood

The correct answer is: SSRIs cause a loss of libido or sexual dysfunction

The choice indicating that SSRIs cause a loss of libido or sexual dysfunction is valid because sexual side effects are a commonly reported issue among individuals taking selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. This can lead to dissatisfaction with sexual function, which may significantly impact relationships and overall quality of life. Clients often weigh the benefits of mood improvement against the drawbacks of these side effects. When the sexual dysfunction becomes intolerable, individuals may choose to discontinue the medication, even if they experience positive effects on their mood or anxiety symptoms. Conversely, increased energy levels and clear improvement in mood are typically seen as beneficial outcomes of SSRI treatment and are less likely to motivate a client to stop taking the medication. Weight gain can also be a concern, but it is often less immediate or as distressing as sexual side effects. These factors help illustrate why the loss of libido is a primary concern leading to medication discontinuation.