Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

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Prepare for the Social Work Examination with detailed questions on human behavior. Study effectively with multiple choice questions and expert explanations. Ensure your readiness for the test!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What defense mechanism is defined as refusing to accept reality or fact?

Intellectualization
Denial
Rationalization
Displacement

The correct answer is: Denial

Denial is a defense mechanism in which an individual refuses to accept reality or fact, thereby protecting themselves from experiencing painful emotions or truths. This mechanism can manifest in various ways, such as rejecting the existence of a problem, avoiding acknowledgment of distressing situations, or minimizing the consequences of one's actions. By doing so, a person creates a buffer between themselves and the discomfort that arises from facing unpleasant realities. In contexts like addiction, trauma, or significant life changes, denial can serve as a temporary coping strategy, allowing individuals to maintain a sense of safety and stability. However, over time, persistent denial can hinder personal growth and the ability to address underlying issues, potentially leading to more significant consequences if not recognized and addressed. Understanding denial is crucial in social work, as professionals often encounter clients who may be struggling to accept their circumstances.